{"id":18298,"date":"2025-12-24T19:57:51","date_gmt":"2025-12-24T14:27:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/?p=18298"},"modified":"2025-12-24T19:57:51","modified_gmt":"2025-12-24T14:27:51","slug":"%e0%a4%ac%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%ae%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%85%e0%a4%a7%e0%a5%82%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%be-%e0%a4%b9%e0%a5%88-%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%b8%e0%a4%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/?p=18298","title":{"rendered":"\u200b&#8221;\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e &#8216;\u092e\u0947\u0938\u093e&#8217; \u0905\u0927\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0939\u0948 &#8216;\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093e&#8217;, \u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a\u093e \u0928\u0947 14 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f&#8221;: \u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915"},"content":{"rendered":"<p dir=\"ltr\"><b>\u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 | 24 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930, 2025<\/b><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u091d\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093e&#8217; (PESA) \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0905\u092c &#8216;\u092e\u0947\u0938\u093e&#8217; (MESA) \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <b>\u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0902\u091a<\/b> \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u0924\u094b \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u0947 &#8216;\u0905\u0927\u0942\u0930\u093e&#8217; \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u200b\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917: \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0938\u092d\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u200b\u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u091d\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0932-\u091c\u0902\u0917\u0932-\u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f <b>MESA (\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u093f\u092a\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940\u091c \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928 \u091f\u0942 \u0936\u0940\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 \u090f\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e)<\/b> \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>\u0905\u0927\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930:<\/b> \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u092a\u0947\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>\u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e:<\/b> \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0938\u093e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928:<\/b> \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0939\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u200b&#8221;\u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a\u093e \u0915\u0940 14 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e, \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e&#8221;<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u200b\u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u095c\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 14 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0938\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0920\u0902\u0921\u0947 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u093e\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094b\u092a \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u092c\u0942\u091d\u0915\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0938\u092d\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0948\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0928\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<i>&#8220;\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092c \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0908 \u0905\u092c \u092a\u0947\u0938\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0908\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u092e\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u093e\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0938\u093e \u092c\u093f\u0932 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964&#8221;<\/i> \u2013 <b>\u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915<\/b><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u200b\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u095b \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u095b\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 (Professional Jargon):<\/h3>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">\u200b\u0905\u0917\u0930 \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0938 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0959\u092c\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0907\u0928 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0906\u092a\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u094b &#8216;\u0907\u0902\u092a\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u092b\u0941\u0932&#8217; \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 (Implementation):<\/b> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>\u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0924 (Historical Victory):<\/b> \u092c\u095c\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0964<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>\u0905\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0916\u0940 (Negligence):<\/b> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u091c\u0930\u0905\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u0948\u0927\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 (Constitutional Rights):<\/b> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u0915\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>PESA \u0914\u0930 MESA \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 (\u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f)<\/b><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>PESA:<\/b> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u200b<b>MESA:<\/b> \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u092a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 (\u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940 | 24 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930, 2025 \u091d\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8216;\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093e&#8217; (PESA) \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0905\u092c &#8216;\u092e\u0947\u0938\u093e&#8217; (MESA) \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u092f \u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u0924\u094b \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u0947 &#8216;\u0905\u0927\u0942\u0930\u093e&#8217; \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e &#8230; <a title=\"\u200b&#8221;\u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e &#8216;\u092e\u0947\u0938\u093e&#8217; \u0905\u0927\u0942\u0930\u093e \u0939\u0948 &#8216;\u092a\u0947\u0938\u093e&#8217;, \u092d\u093e\u091c\u092a\u093e \u0928\u0947 14 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 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more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":18299,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-19"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18298"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18298\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18300,"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18298\/revisions\/18300"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18299"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/haqeeqatnaama.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<!-- 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